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 Bangkok is the capital of Thailand as well as one of the most important cities in Southeast Asia. It is the epitome of the country’s kaleidoscopic blend of old and new. More than anywhere else, it is an expression of the Thais’ respect for tradition coupled with a vibrant involvement in modern progress.
Located 26 miles upstream from the Gulf of Thailand on the east bank of the Chao Phraya River, Bangkok started out as a small agricultural community. It became the capital of Siam in 1782 when Chao Phraya Chakkri (Rama I), founder of the Chakkri Dynasty, moved his government from Thon Buri to Bangkok. He built the magnificent walled-in Grand Palace, which contains the Temple of the Emerald Buddha.
During the reign of Rama IV (1851-1868), the first major secular construction projects were started. Because of its many canals that served as streets and commercial thoroughfares, Bangkok became known as the “Venice of the East”.
However, in the past century, the city has undergone extensive development and many of the canals have been paved over. Houses perched on stilts can still be seen lining the banks of the remaining canals, which are also the site of colorful floating markets.
Bangkok is Thailand’s economic center. The city’s industries are based primarily on the products of the surrounding region. Processed rice and lumber are most important. Others include sugar, paper, textiles, cigarettes, soap, matches, metal and processed foods. In addition, tourism makes for a very important factor in the country’s economy.
Although Bangkok’s city skyline is punctuated by many modern buildings that reflect Western influence, its most distinctive features are still the approximately 400 Buddhist temples, known as wats.They range from opulent, colorful structures to basic temple-monasteries. Bangkok provides its visitors with a mind boggling experience.
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View all the cruises that call at Bangkok, Far East cruise destination
Hapag Lloyd Cruises,
Silversea Cruises,
Cunard Line,
Crystal Cruises,
P & O Cruises,
Princess Cruises,
Seabourn Cruise Line,
Holland America Line,
Celebrity Cruises,
Oceania Cruises,
Orient Lines,
Royal Caribbean International,
